With the advent of digitalization, land record services in India have become increasingly accessible online. Haryana, like many other states, has developed a dedicated online platform for accessing land records, including Pahani, Jamabandi, Mutation details, and 1B forms. These documents are vital for verifying ownership, selling or buying land, and applying for loans or subsidies.
What is Pahani or Jamabandi?
Pahani, also known as Jamabandi in Haryana, is an important land revenue document. It contains ownership details, area of land, type of cultivation, and other crucial records. It is updated regularly by the Revenue Department and is essential for any land-related transaction.
Key Information in a Jamabandi/Pahani:
- Owner’s name
- Father/Husband’s name
- Khewat number
- Khasra number
- Area of the land
- Type of cultivation
- Revenue record history
What is 1B Land Record?
The 1B land record, also referred to as “Record of Rights (RoR)”, is a key legal document that provides a summary of ownership and other rights on a specific piece of land. In Haryana, this record is maintained by the Revenue Department and is an integral part of the digital land registry system.
Purpose of 1B Document
The 1B document primarily serves to officially identify the rightful owner(s) of a land parcel. It helps the government and citizens track ownership history, pending liabilities, and legal claims over the property.
Contents of a 1B Record
- Owner’s Name: The name(s) of the person(s) legally owning the land.
- Father’s/Husband’s Name: To further identify the individual, especially when there are similar names.
- Survey/Khasra Number: A unique number assigned to each piece of land.
- Land Area: The total size of the landholding.
- Type of Land: Agricultural, commercial, residential, etc.
- Nature of Possession: Owner, tenant, leaseholder, etc.
- Encumbrances: Details of loans, mortgages, or any legal restrictions.
Why 1B Land Record is Important?
- Proof of Ownership: It serves as legal evidence of land ownership, often required in disputes or transactions.
- Land Sale or Purchase: Buyers use the 1B to verify the seller’s claim over the land before proceeding with a transaction.
- Loan Applications: Banks and financial institutions ask for this document when processing land or home loans.
- Subsidies and Schemes: Farmers need to present the 1B record to avail benefits under government schemes or agricultural subsidies.
- Mutation and Inheritance: It acts as a base document for making changes in ownership due to inheritance or sale.
Difference Between Jamabandi and 1B
While both are essential land records in Haryana, they serve slightly different purposes:
- Jamabandi: A detailed revenue record that includes agricultural data, land usage, and crop details. It is typically updated every few years.
- 1B: A brief but legally important record focused on ownership and rights over a land parcel. It is used more frequently in legal and financial contexts.
Is 1B Legally Valid?
Yes. The 1B record is legally valid and recognized in courts of law, by banks, and by all government departments. When accessed from the official Jamabandi portal, it carries digital verification, making it tamper-proof and authentic for use in formal processes.
How to Access the 1B Record?
You can check and download the 1B record from the official Haryana land records portal at https://jamabandi.nic.in. Simply navigate to the relevant section, choose your district and village, and search by owner name or khasra number.
Official Portal to Access Haryana Land Records
The Jamabandi Haryana Portal is the official website to access land records in the state. Through this portal, citizens can view and download their land documents anytime, from anywhere, for free.
How to Check & Download Haryana Pahani, 1B Land Records Online
Follow the step-by-step process below to check and download your land records online:
Step 1: Visit the Official Portal
Go to the Haryana Land Records official website: https://jamabandi.nic.in.
Step 2: Click on ‘Jamabandi Nakal’
On the homepage, click on the “Jamabandi Nakal” option. This will take you to a page where you can search for your land details.
Step 3: Choose Search Criteria
You can search for your records using multiple options:
- Owner Name
- Khewat Number
- Khasra Number
- By Rectangle
Step 4: Select District, Tehsil, Village
After choosing your search method, select your District, Tehsil, and Village from the dropdown list.
Step 5: Enter Details and Search
Enter the required information and click the “Search” button. Your land records will appear on the screen.
Step 6: Download and Print
You can now view, download, and print your Pahani or 1B document in PDF format by clicking the “Print” or “Download” button on the portal.
Benefits of Checking Land Records Online
- Convenience: Access documents 24/7 from anywhere without visiting government offices.
- Transparency: Reduces corruption and manipulation of records.
- Legal Clarity: Helps in legal matters and property disputes.
- Loan Assistance: Banks require Jamabandi or 1B for loan verification.
- Buyer/Seller Verification: Ensures both parties are dealing with legitimate property ownership.
Other Services on Jamabandi Portal
- Mutation Status
- Registry Deed
- Revenue Court Cases
- Cadastral Maps
- Property Tax Dues
Understanding Terms: Khewat, Khatoni, Khasra
- Khewat Number: Shows the group of owners for a piece of land.
- Khatoni Number: Shows the details of land held by each owner.
- Khasra Number: Individual plot numbers that make up the land area.
How Often Are Jamabandi Records Updated?
Typically, the Jamabandi records are updated every five years during the revenue settlement. However, changes due to sale, inheritance, or division of property are recorded in real-time through the mutation process.
FAQs – Haryana Land Records Online
1. Is there any charge for downloading land records?
No, the service is completely free of charge on the official Jamabandi portal.
2. Are the online land records legally valid?
Yes, the records downloaded from the portal are digitally certified and accepted by banks and courts.
3. What if I find an error in my land records?
You must visit the local Patwari or Tehsildar office with supporting documents to request a correction.
4. Can NRIs access the Jamabandi portal?
Yes, the portal is accessible worldwide. NRIs can check their property status easily from anywhere.
5. How to check Mutation status in Haryana?
Click on the “Mutation” tab on the portal, select your location, and enter mutation number or name to track the status.
Conclusion
The Haryana government has taken significant steps to ensure transparency and accessibility in land-related matters. The Jamabandi portal is a major leap forward for citizens who need to access or verify their land documents instantly. Whether you’re a farmer, property buyer, or an NRI, the platform simplifies the entire process of managing land records.
Checking and downloading Pahani, Jamabandi, 1B online is a simple yet powerful way to stay informed and protected in all property matters. Make use of the services today and keep your property rights secure!
Visit Now: https://jamabandi.nic.in
